Consequences for our health
what effects do molds & mycotoxins have on our body
The most common cause for intoxication is the absorption and spread of mycotoxins in the body, a process which vary a lot from individual to individual, greatly depending on one’s gut health and the presenceof a balanced microbiota. There are many types of mycotoxins (aflatoxins, ochratoxins, zearalenone etc…) each having very specific features. Among the issues caused by mycotoxins, they are responsible for cellular alterations (mutagens), interfere with the metabolism and have also been proven carcinogens (es. hepatocellular carcinoma). Depending on the type of toxins, several harmful side-effects on the liver, kidneys, immune system (immunosuppressants), foetus, nervous & reproductive system, were recorded. Often mycotoxins are also pretty resilient to high temperatures, not ending up destroyed even after being “cooked” and are terribly toxic even at low percentages. The effects resulting from coming into contact with mycotoxins depends on the absorbed dose but it is known that little ones are much more vulnerable to those toxins.
A secondary effect caused by exposition is the presence of mold within the air filtering systems (like ACs) and on walls, especially on those buildings damaged by humidity where heat and wetness promote the perfect environment for mold growth. Biotoxins, naturally released by molds in the surrounding area as a mean of reproduction, usually don’t trigger a pathogen response in human but for some it might cause sneezes, coughing and red eyes, indicating a clear allergic reaction. Those who live in closed-off contaminated ambients often suffer from ever-clogged noses (es. allergic rhinitis), scratchy throats and ears, as well as being at higher risk for asma and breathing issues. Spore fragments from molds can sometime act as allergens and also as pre-inflammatory agents inducing silent inflammations of the respiratory tract.